Common Faults

Here is a list of some common faults

Chain Problems
* The Number 1 common fault with these cars is the problem with the timing chain. The 2001-2005 Zafira is fitted with Z22SE Engine. This engine is chain driven engine and the chain is fed buy a oil jet that is only 1mm in diameter. The Chain on the Z22SE is tensioned with a hydrolic tensioner. Now the problem here is that once the car gets over 100,000k on the clock the oil becomes dirty easy causing the jets to block and the tensioner to becomes siezed this in turn causes the chain to jump, fly off or even break . This is a major problem with the Zafira as it causes major damage to the vehicle with costs from $4500 to $7000 to repair.
The problem is that common with the Zafira that in europe all the cars had to be returned to have upgraded parts fitted HERE IN AUSTRALIA THE PROBLEM HAS BEEN IGNORED 
"see below for more information regarding the recall"

Engine Oil Consumption
* Problem number 2 Some Engines have a genuine oil consumption problem  infact approximately 1/3rd of all zafira's have a oil serious burning problem. - Apparently the bores were machined with too high a gloss from new causing the rings never to bead in properly resulting in engine oil consumption.  On top of this the pistons were designed when sythetic oils were first on the market. The piston heads on the Z22SE were designed in a way to only comepensate for fully synthetic oils with the theory that it will never soot up (we all know thats not true)
However there is also a major design flaw that also causes this problem. The Zafira's Z22SE engine is fitted with a dip stick that only measures the last 1 liter of the 4.8liter engine oil capacity. What this means is that if you or your mechanic check the oil and see the oil on the dipstick only half full then you make the assumption that the car needs approx 2 liters of oil to fill it again. THIS IS WRONG if the oil is half on the dipstick then the car only needs 500ml of oil MAXIMUM.
With this design flaw of the Z22SE we find vehicles all the time with 2 liters too much oil in them and what this does is clogs the oil rings on the piston causing the vehicle to have a ongoing oil consumption problem that can only be fixed buy re ringing the pistons "and expensive fix"

However if you do have a zafira and its burning lots of oil and you would like it fixed we can help. We have now been upgrading our pistons on our zafira builds and have found a solution to stop oil burn forever.


Running out of oil
Problem number 3 One of the other faults found with this vehilce is that the engine OIL LIGHT does not activate. The engine oil light on the Zafira's dash works however the light will not activate even if you have no oil in the car at all. This is a problem with ALL ZAFIRAS. The problem is with the sensor switch in the cars block "it just does not work at all" on every single Zafira.
Now the problem with this is that in today's world most people don't check there cars fluid levels every week anymore, we tend to just drive them until there is a problem or its due for a service. Now if you combine this problem on the Zafira with problem number 2 you will come to the conclusion that a lot of people have let there Zafira run OUT OF OIL
This problem is the mos common reason why people sell there Zafira or trade them in. We find Zafira's online and in caryards every week that have been run out of oil and quickly bodged up to cover the issue only to pass on some very expensive repairs to someone else. Basically the car engine ver shortly will need a full rebuild "first fault will start with a ticking coming from the big end bearings"

Running out of water
Problem number 4 is the water pump. The water pumps on the Z22SE have a tendency to have a slow leak. Now on most cars this is not such a big job HOWEVER. On the Zafira the water pump is hidden behind the motor under the exhaust manifold it is also driven by the cars internal balance chain. The water pump failing on a Zafira is the worst job of all to repair. Infact it is that big of a job most mechanics will not do the work as it is nearly a 2 day job and costs around $2000 to fix.
Because the water pump is behind the exhaust manifold this problem can be very hard to find as the leakage usually evaporates and never hits the ground making it hard to diagnose.

Having an issue with your water pump? Give me a call we can help get you back up and running for low costs (Nigel aka Zippy Zafira  0401541610) 

Engine Light Issues
* Exhaust System Warning Light coming on due to issues with EGR-Valve and/or Oxygen Sensor.
* rev-counter fluctuates arratically, no doubt due to EGR-Valve and/or Oxygen Sensor Problems.



Holden Recall Notice (to fix timing chain issue)

Category: Service Techline Reference: Issue 10 - Nov
Timing Chain Serviceability - TT & TS with Z22SE Engine
TL314-0210
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
A number of revisions have been carried out to Z22SE timing chain/drive components to improve quality and durability.
These revised components have been fitted to engines from:  
(PLEASE NOTE this is for the oil jets ONLY, ALL Z22SE Engines in Australia still came out with a faulty designed tensioner and will fail if not changed)
Engine No.: Z22SETA099999
("TA" in number = built at Tonewanda plant)
Engine No.: Z22SE11099999
("11" in number = built at Kaiserslautern plant)

SERVICE RECOMMENDATION
When servicing timing chain/drive system, use the following kit:
Part No.: Description: Qty:
12577164 Timing Chain Service Kit 1

FOR REFERENCE ONLY – Kit 12577164 consists of the following parts:
Part No.: Description: Qty:
24461834 Timing Chain, Camshaft Drive 1
12577163 Oil Nozzle (full flow) 1
24448509 Tensioner Asm. ("V" Groove on end) 1
24449448 Guide – Chain, Moveable (Tens. Side). 1
90537337 Guide – Upper (Cam to Cam) 1
13104978 Guide – Chain, Fixed 1
24424758 Crankshaft Sprocket 1
90537632 Cam Sprocket (Inlet & Exhaust) 2
90537451 Bolt – Camshaft Sprocket 2

PARTS WARNING:
The following (superseded design) timing chain components must NOT be used in repairs: (funny enough when you buy the parts even today from holden they still give you these recalled parts)
13104980 Kit – Timing Chain
90537338 Chain – Timing
90537802 Tensioner Asm – Timing Chain
90537842 Guide – Timing Chain
90537476 Jet Asm. (Oil Nozzle)

Parts Managers Note:
The above parts should be returned to HSPO for credit via the CRRM system.

EUROPEAN RECALL PROOF

Field Remedy: 1532
Subject: Engine - Broken Timing Chain
Models: Engines: Option:
Astra-G 2000...2005,VX220 2000...2002,Speedster 2000...2002,Zafira 2000...2005,Vectra-B 2000...2005,Vectra-C 2002 Z22SE,Z22SE,Z22SE,Z22SE,Z22SE,Z22SE
Complaint: Engine damaged by broken timing chain.
Cause: Missing or insufficient lubrication of the timing chain.
Production: Modified tensioner and lubrication nozzle have been introduced in production

Remedy:
In case of customer complaint please use for the necessary repair the
timing chain kit (Part/Cat.-No. 12577385/ 5636400). This kit contains
the modified timing chain and tensioner.
Spare-Parts: Qty: Part-No.: Catalog-No.:
Set-Drive Parts 1 12 577 385 56 36 400
FunctionalGroup: J - Engine
Complaint Group: 01 - Broken or Cracked

Zippy Zafira
0401541610

69 comments:

  1. Thanks so much for this info! I've had a Zafira before, some problem which ended in a blown engine. However, I still LOVE the car and am looking again at buying another one. But a bit scared/reluctant. I think I need a shopping guide what to look for or fix it as soon as I buy it. Great car. Bummer about the problems!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
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  2. Hi! I need help, my zafira did the timing chain about 12months ago and has been sidelined since. I really want to get it back on the road, it's such a great car to drive! Would you be able to point me in the direction of where to get a decent second hand engine? Or any advice would be appreciated, we are in Melbourne,
    Thanks, Sue

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  3. I've had a couple problems with my zafira with faulty earth wires, which I have now fixed. I've just installed a new alternator because the battery was always going flat even with a new one! Now that I have done this, the battery doesn't go flat anymore but my car won't start. Its bin suggested that maybe I need to reset the computer. Would this b a solution to my problem??

    ReplyDelete
  4. Its unlikely but you can try it
    To reset your computer manually try this. Remove the Negative terminal off the battery. Now press the horn down for 30 seconds. Put the negative terminal back on the car and try and start it. This will soft reset the computer.

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  5. Hi, my poor little Zafira's timing chain has gone by the looks of it. Haven't got a quote yet but if it costs 5 grand to fix do you think it's worth it? It's a 2001 model, done over 200000km and it only cost me 5 grand a year ago. But I need a small 7 seater (big family, inner-city location with difficult parking) and it really is the best out there even including newer/current models! Just not sure if it's worth spending as much to fix it, as I spent on it in the first place ...

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. wont cost you anything near that if i did it for you :)

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    2. I have a holden zafira and it has a rattle from the crank pully

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  6. Thanks for the clear info. So does that mean that the 1.8L version sold as the Chevrolet Zafira in Indonesia does not have the same problem? Thanks in advance, Tim

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  7. The head cracked on mine changing the spark plugs, have you heard of that happening?

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    Replies
    1. I have never seen it but have heard people have cracked the number 4 spark plug hole by over tightening it

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    2. Hello mates!
      I have cracked head in my Holden Astra Z22SE in the wall of the head as result only to leaking oil .
      Not sure from what happens that but the mechanic ask me 2200 dollars for fixing .

      Delete
  8. Hi Nigel, I had purchased a 2003 auto TT series not long ago from a car sales, thought the car would be all good coming from there however we noticed an oil leak, took it in for a service and was told we had to replace the water pump and oil pressure switch so we had that done thinking it would fix the problem but it hasn't, the car is still leaking, also it revs on first start up is that normal? Where do you think the leak is coming from? Any help on this would be appreciated thank you.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Please give me a call about this one... 0401541610 Nigel

      Delete
    2. I think i purchased your car from a scrappie (had paperwork with your name on it)
      who ever fitted your waterpump needs the sack. the bots at the rear of the housing were cross threaded while fitting which stopped it from being able to make a seal. This is what caused your car to fail

      Delete
  9. Hi Nigel, i purchased my Zafira second hand 1 mnth ago had it serviced and has been running well, until recently noticed Engine light and another light with picture of car and spanner showing up randomly then going.also when i acelerate sometimes it sounds like it is straining to change gear and takes a while..this has happened twice, what do you think?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Have a look at your pre catalytic convertor, My bet is its melted and blocked..

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  10. hello, we have bought a second hand ( or third) approx 6 months ago 2002, 2.2l eco tec zafira with 120,000km, its been pretty alright, but just few days ago the engine indicator lit up, i can't read the faults because there is no 6th pin in the service plug connections, and the brake/excelerator sequence didnt cause the light to blink, the only thing i tried is to depress the tacho pin - for approx 10 sec - it showed 042.3 at the top of display, and 14972 at the bottom. i don't know how else to check the fault log without going to the dealers ( grrr, ) i am fairly confident to do any minor repairs on most of cars, but this one is a fairly new addition. what do you think? thank you , martin

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  11. Hi , best car ever, small but larg enough for a family... but my timing chain has gone and I am looking for a replacement price on the motor?any ideas..thanks rani

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. We generally can rebuild yours and prevent it from happening again for around $2500

      Delete
  12. hi does anyone have apdf of a zaf ira workshop manual available, as I need to do some work on mine
    thanks
    neil

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  13. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.

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  14. Nigel is the best. learned so much in a 15 minute conversation with him about Zafira engine than trolling online for a week. Thanks mate

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Any Time... Thats what im here for..
      Knowledge comes free :)

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  15. I'm thinking about buying a 2003 model with 136 000 klms another site i found said that they fixed the timing chain and oil jet problems from march 2002 on-wards. Is this true or do we go on your statement above that Australia did not do this. here is a link to the site http://australiancar.reviews/reviews.php#!content=recalls&make=Holden&model=Zafira&gen=364&pno=0 are they telling the truth please provide some feed back for us all

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    Replies
    1. NO its not true.. After 2002 they did fix the oil jets but failed to upgrade the tensioner. The issue is just prolonged and will still occur unless they are updated

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  16. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.

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  17. I recently damaged the Oil sump on my Zafira 2.2 Elegance, replaced it with a sump without an oil level sensor in the sump. Is it possible to deactivate this the oil level sensor?

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    Replies
    1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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    2. No its not...
      The oil sensor in the Equip models is one of best things on these cars as they send you an alert once the oil level drops around 600ml..
      i would be looking to have the correct sump fitted. If you can't find one im sure we have a few lying around

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  18. Hi Nigel, can the sump on a zaffira be removed for re-ringing while the engine is still in the car? Please and thanks

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    Replies
    1. Yes the sump can be removed to do the big ends and pop up the pistons IF the heads been removed

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  19. Hi Nigel. So on a couple of recent long journeys we had the oil light come on. On stopping to check the oil, the dipstick showed it was bang in the mid range of acceptable levels. However the problem persisted so I added a little more oil and it seemed to solve the problem. On another long trip the same thing happened. Adding a little oil seemed to help. Would it be right to add more oil in this situation? I'm concerned about what I read here about over filling the oil. Any advice would be great. Thanks.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. just make sure the car is 100% level and cold when checking

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  20. Hi, I have a 2001 2.2 zafira and its great. Is it common for a noise (like a clicking sound) from the inside of the doors (I think) everytime I turn?

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    Replies
    1. Yes and NO. the problem is that the bolts tend to come loose and tear the metal and will make the clicking. Usually if you give them a quick tighten it will resolve the issue before it tears away at the door

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  21. Also in the Australian zafira 2.2 2001 manual it says to use 91ron petrol, but everywhere else I look 95ron is the min recommend.

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  22. Hi Nigel
    I just bought my Zafira last month. It was great till I realised it has warning light on after changing the radiator. I bring to the mechanic, he said it needs an Intake Air Temperature Sensor and Evaporative Emission System Purge Control Valve. What do you think Nigel?

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    Replies
    1. the EGR on thes ethrow the lights all the time.. have a look at blanking that off with a blanking plate.

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  23. Hi Nigel,
    I have recently bought my second Zafira in NZ, went from 2001 manual, that was absolutely awesome with fuel economy (coming from commodores) 700k around town, 900k+ on open road. To a 2003 auto, what a disappointment, 5-600k on a tank.
    Anyways, the auto is using a lot of oil and there is a white sludge too on the dip stick. Took it in to the holden dealers, they confirmed the head gasket is good, I got them to check the crankcase breather, that was a little gunked up. They diagnosed it as cylinder blow-by, (worn piston or rings meaning the ignition of the fuel can find it self happening on the wrong side of the piston) thus putting the moisture and fuel into the oil creating the gunk.
    Your thoughts?
    I am getting a second opinion, as the fix for the first was a $6k engine rebuild.
    Also never saw any gunk come out when doing oil changes (every 2500km at the moment, putting through an engine de-gunker at the same time)

    ReplyDelete
  24. Hi,
    We purchased a Zafira (2003) from a Sydney dealer in November. Unfortunately for us, the engine died 8 weeks later from lack of oil (we hadn't had it serviced in that period). I wish I had read your "List of Common Faults" page early on! Tell me, how much would you expect to pay for a replacement (second hand) engine, including labour? We have had two quotes ... one for $6700 and another for $4500. It all seems high!

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thats about the going rate unfortunatly
      however i can usually rebuild you car and UPGRADE the engine for around $2200 (excluding flights.

      Delete
  25. Hi timing chain has broken on my 2002 Astra Sri. Done 170000km. I've been told that it's not worth fixing and to wreck it. Any thoughts? Thanks.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. depends if you love it... it would cost around $2200 + flights for me to fix it and upgrade it. The astra SRI unfortunately does not hold value like the Zafira or Astra Convertible

      Delete
  26. How do you find out if its a timing chain issue? My zafira, 2003 auto crapd out at the lights and now won't start! I tried to start it this morning after putting some oil in and it made a popping/bang noise when I tried to start it, is this timing chain issue?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. yep sounds like it. If you lucky you might have only jumpped a tooth and is why the bang. I wouldn't be trying to start it before you get it looked at.

      Delete
  27. Having trouble with clutch on zafira 2003 need help /advice

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  28. Hi, the yellow light (like an engine) of my 2004 Zafira is permanently on. The car runs perfectly. Engine idling ok, acceleration ok. When keeping it at 3000 revs I notice slight "pops" but it doesn't reflected on the revcounter. One mechanic here in Adelaide told me it is the catalytic converter.
    Considering it is expensive would like some advise. Maybe just a sensor? Some time ago the car was falling and the light were on. The spike plugs were changed and solved the problem, but the light is still on. Best regards.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. These cars have many sensors and when one trips it will throw the light until cleared. Your best getting the code read and let me know the code and ill tell you what the issue is and how to fix. It usually is an Oxy sensor or the EGR

      Delete
  29. Hi buddy,

    Just purchased a late 2002 zaffy with 300000 km with rough bad running, bad idling problem, cutting out at junctions and using water.

    Firstly I read codes, engine temp sensor.

    Replaced it and found radiator leak and replaced.

    Car still running rough and cutting out when coming to stop.
    Cleaned throttle body and air intake.

    Ran a bit better.

    Read code and it said miss fire cylinder 3.

    Changed filters fuel, oil, air, changed oil and spark plugs.

    Read codes same miss fire.
    Changed coil pack.

    Miss fire away but still rough running.

    Took out injectors, pressure cleaned them and fuel rail.
    Car was running sweet but still stalling at stop.

    Read codes idle air control valve.
    So I replaced throttle body with second hand throttle body but still stalling.

    Car runs great uses oil as they all do but I can't seem to stop it stalling at stop.

    Do you have any suggestions please.

    Also Speedo not working, checked around discs where Speedo and abs rings are on both front hubs and they all look in very good condition, do you have any thoughts? Could it be wiring?

    Love the wee car and very handy with large family, but a bit stumped now.

    Cheers John.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Have you blanked off your EGR valve? these tend to go faulty and will give those symptoms

      Delete
    2. Hi Zippy,

      Yes I have blanked the EGR Valve and it still has the same symptoms.

      I Have run out of ideas, I'll try giving you a call.

      Thanks for the reply.

      Cheers John

      Delete
  30. Hi Zippy,

    Any words of wisdom for me.

    Cheers John 😎

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. sorry for delay, i don't get notifications when someone posts. You can always give me a call

      Delete

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  32. Hi Zippy Zafira. I have a 2001 Holden Zafira Automatic. Issued Ive noticed is when driving (mainly on a hill - not many hills in Perth Australia!) I either have to drive cautiosly up the hill (Much to the annoyance of drivers behind) or rev the engine to 5-6 on the rev counter before the gear changes. Any advice on this would be greatly appreciated. Kind regards Dave P

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  33. Hi my opel zafira 1.8 stark on the robbort I was trying to start;when you start didn't pickup the Idling

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  34. Nice post. it is very interesting and informative post. Keep more like this. Thank you.
    Soil Testing in Chennai
    Water Divining in Chennai

    ReplyDelete
  35. Hi Zippy Zafira

    We have a 2004 Zafira which has been great until yesterday when it wouldn’t start easily and now has a rough idle and surges and pops or feels like losing reva when put your foot down. Has thrown a code of p0171 on a scanner. Have changed air filter and spark plugs and the code hasn’t come back however car still does the same thing. Wondering if this could be an egr fault and if replacing it or blanking it off, or is it likely that the timing chain may have slipped a tooth or few.
    Thanks

    ReplyDelete
  36. Hi,

    I have a 2004 Zafira that keeps going into limp mode intermittently.any advice on possible causes would be of great help!

    ReplyDelete
  37. Hi everyone, Im searching for Zafira A facelift and can't decide which is more realible 1.6, 1.8 or 2.2 petrol ? After reading about 2.2 problems I think maybe one of another two petrol engines are better ? Also how realible automatic gearbox'es ? Thanks in advance.

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  38. I still have my 2004 2.2 Petrol and it is superb!

    ReplyDelete
  39. I have a 2003 Manual 2.2 petrol and it has been great. Though the water pump and timing chain have been replaced a few years ago. Now I have immobiliser problems with the engine intermittently not talking to the key/ignition and the padlocked car symbol lit up. Any thoughts, have you heard of this before?

    ReplyDelete
  40. "..if you or your mechanic check the oil and see the oil on the dipstick only half full then you make the assumption that the car needs approx 2 liters of oil to fill it again.."

    i've never made that assumption tho. i always fill oil according to what the dipstick says, a bit at a time.

    great article, really appreciate the info. got a zafira a 2.2 in need of a timing chain job just now. not sure of job time tho, to cross reference quotes.

    ReplyDelete
  41. Hi I have a 2004 model it has no spark
    As I live in the country I need it I love my seven seater it still turns over with no problem just won’t start I want to keep it As I love it

    ReplyDelete
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    ReplyDelete